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Chipperfield's Circus (Established c1800)

 Organisation

Dates

  • Existence: Established c1800

Biography

Chipperfield's Circus has its roots in the Thames Frost Fair of 1684, where James Chipperfield started to show performing animals. The tradition of working with wild animals has been the signature of the Chipperfield family ever since.

The tradition of dipping in and out of the fairground continued with James William Chipperfield Sr. (1775-1866), who worked as a bootmaker and theatre costume maker during the winter, and travelled the fairs during the summer with his performing animal shows.

Over the following decades, the family grew and the business expanded exponentially as the small fairground shows evolved into a circus. By the nineteenth century, Chipperfield Circus had become one of the best-known circuses in England and was touring widely with a menagerie of animals and teams of acrobats, clowns and animal trainers generated by the family. By the end of the Second World War, they could boast of having one of the largest circus in Europe.

Chipperfield’s Circus reached its peak of fame in the mid twentieth century, when siblings James ‘Jimmy’ (1912–1990), Richard ‘Dick’ (1875-1959), Marjorie (1916-1975) and John (1875-1978) became joined proprietors of the business.

In the 1960s led by Jimmy Chipperfield, the business expanded into drive through safari parks. They opened Longleat Safari Park in 1966, Windsor Safari Park in 1969 and Lambton Lion Park in 1972. In 1970 they helped start the Woburn Safari Park and in 1971 Blair Drummond Safari Park, and they also helped open Knowsley Safari Park. At the same time they provided and trained pets and circus animals for Hollywood movies.

Chipperfield Circus, stopped touring in 1990, only to return in 2010 as Charles Chipperfield Circus, an all human show, led by Charles Chipperfield, seventh generation of the family. Other members of the Chipperfield family have continued working for other circuses in the UK, Europe, South Africa and America.

Found in 140 Collections and/or Records:

Chipperfield's Bingley Hall Xmas Circus Poster, Starting 23 December 1961

 Item
Reference code: 178R47.241
Scope and Contents

Bingley Hall, Birmingham. Colour illustrations of a clown holding up a flag pole, a tiger and four horses, main background blue, type multicoloued on multicoloured background. Notice of extra opening performance on 22nd December glued on. Printed by W. E. Berry Ltd

Dates: Starting 23 December 1961

Chipperfields Bingley Hall Xmas Circus Poster, 1958 - 1959

 Item
Reference code: 178R47.283
Scope and Contents Bingley Hall, Birmingham. Fred Emney ringmaster, Ron and Rita tightrope clowns, 16 phantom thoroughbred horses, Massino Troupe aerial trampoline, 5 Biasinis cyclists, Dickie Chipperfield Jnr's elephants, The Silvanos comedy acrobats, The Daulos trapeze, Ricardo presents Nubian lions, 3 'Teddy Bears', giraffes, camels, llamas, ponies, dogs, Pee Wee, Fiery, Hubert, Boko clowns. Colour illustrations of ringmaster Fred Emney and a lion sitting on a pedastel, main background blue and white, type...
Dates: 1958 - 1959

Chipperfields Bingley Hall Xmas Circus Programme, c1900 - 1999

 Item
Reference code: 178K43.272
Scope and Contents

5th season. Colour illustration of white rearing horse on the right hand side, clown face on bottom left and black illustration of wild cat and tamer in cage on a green background on the front cover, inside black and white photographs of performers and acts with text, programme in the centre and commercial advertising, 8p.p

Dates: c1900 - 1999

Chipperfields Bingley Hall Xmas Circus Programme, c1900 - 1999

 Item
Reference code: 178K43.273
Scope and Contents

6th season. Colour illustration of white rearing horse on the right hand side, clown face on bottom left and black illustration of wild cat and tamer in cage on a green background on the front cover, inside black and white photographs of performers and acts with text, programme in the centre and commercial advertising, 8p.p

Dates: c1900 - 1999

Chipperfields Bingley Hall Xmas Circus Programme, c1900 - 1999

 Item
Reference code: 178K43.274
Scope and Contents

7th season. Colour illustration of white rearing horse on the right hand side, clown face on bottom left and black illustration of wild cat and tamer in cage on a green background on the front cover, inside black and white photographs of performers and acts with text, programme in the centre and commercial advertising, 8p.p

Dates: c1900 - 1999

Chipperfield's Christmas Circus Programme, 19 November 1976

 Item
Reference code: 178K41.10
Scope and Contents

Thames Television invitation ticket admit one, David Hamilton Ringmaster, Mary Chipperfield and her elephants, poodles, monkeys and tigers, Los Alamos Wild West show, Herculeans Moustachioed strongmen, Bubi Ernesto and company clowns, Dick Chipperfield with panthers and leopards, Brucksons balance act, The Leotaris trapeze act. Contains tiger illustration, 4p.p.

Dates: 19 November 1976

Chipperfield's Circus Advertising Material, c1980 - 1989

 File
Reference code: 178I22.33
Scope and Contents

Various items including a souvenir brouchure and a Christmas season promotional booklet.

Dates: c1980 - 1989

Chipperfield's Circus and Menagerie Programme, 1954

 Item
Reference code: 178K43.232
Scope and Contents

Colour photograph of roaring tiger's head breaking out of the paper cover on centre and gold, white and orange type on red and blue background on the front cover, inside introduction, black and white photographs of performers and acts with text, programme in the centre and commercial advertising, 12p.p

Dates: 1954

Chipperfield's Circus and Menagerie Programme, c1900 - 1999

 Item
Reference code: 178K43.233
Scope and Contents

Colour photograph of roaring tiger's head breaking out of the paper cover on centre and gold, white and orange type on red and blue background on the front cover, inside introduction, black and white photographs of performers and acts with text and programme in the centre, 8p.p

Dates: c1900 - 1999

Chipperfield's Circus and Menagerie Programme, c1955

 Item
Reference code: 178K43.234
Scope and Contents

Colour photograph of roaring tiger's head breaking out of the paper cover on centre and gold, white and orange type on red and blue background on the front cover, inside introduction, black and white photographs of performers and acts with text, programme in the centre and commercial advertising, also contains an inset with update programme, 12p.p

Dates: c1955

Chipperfield's Circus and Menagerie Programme, c1900 - 1999

 Item
Reference code: 178K43.235
Scope and Contents

Colour photograph of roaring tiger's head breaking out of the paper cover on centre and gold, white and orange type on red and blue background on the front cover, inside introduction, black and white photographs of performers and acts with text and programme in the centre, 8p.p

Dates: c1900 - 1999

Chipperfield's Circus and Menagerie Programme, 1958

 Item
Reference code: 178K43.236
Scope and Contents

Colour photograph of roaring tiger's head breaking out of the paper cover on centre and gold, white and orange type on red and blue background on the front cover, inside introduction, black and white photographs of performers and acts with text, programme in the centre and commercial advertising, also contains an inset with update programme, 12p.p

Dates: 1958

Chipperfield's Circus and Menagerie Programme, 1957 - 1958

 Item
Reference code: 178K43.237
Scope and Contents

Colour photograph of roaring tiger's head breaking out of the paper cover on centre and gold, white and orange type on red and blue background on the front cover, inside introduction, black and white photographs of performers and acts with text, commercial advertising and contains an inset with programme, 10p.p

Dates: 1957 - 1958

Chipperfield's Circus and Menagerie Programme, 1953

 Item
Reference code: 178K43.238
Scope and Contents

Colour photograph of roaring tiger's head breaking out of the paper cover on centre and gold, white and orange type on red and blue background on the front cover, inside introduction, black and white photographs of performers and acts with text, programme in the centre and commercial advertising, 8p.p

Dates: 1953

Chipperfield's Circus and Menagerie Programme, 1956

 Item
Reference code: 178K43.239
Scope and Contents

Colour photograph of roaring tiger's head breaking out of the paper cover on centre and gold, white and orange type on red and blue background on the front cover, inside introduction, black and white photographs of performers and acts with text and commercial advertising, also contains an inset with programme, 12p.p

Dates: 1956

Chipperfield's Circus and Menagerie Programme, 1951

 Item
Reference code: 178K43.240
Scope and Contents

Colour photograph of roaring tiger's head breaking out of the paper cover on centre and gold, white and orange type on red and blue background on the front cover, inside introduction, black and white photographs of performers and acts with text and programme in the centre, 7p.p

Dates: 1951

Chipperfield's Circus and Menagerie Programme, 1957

 Item
Reference code: 178K43.241
Scope and Contents

Colour photograph of roaring tiger's head breaking out of the paper cover on centre and gold, white and orange type on red and blue background on the front cover, inside introduction, black and white photographs of performers and acts with text and commercial advertising, also contains an inset with programme, 11p.p

Dates: 1957

Chipperfield's Circus and Menagerie Programme, 1969

 Item
Reference code: 178K43.252
Scope and Contents

Colour illustration of wild animals breaking through paper into the picture on a red background on the front cover, inside introduction, black and white photographs of performers and acts with text, programme in the centre and commercial advertising, 8p.p

Dates: 1969

Chipperfield's Circus and Menagerie Programme, 1970

 Item
Reference code: 178K43.253
Scope and Contents

Colour illustration of wild animals breaking through paper into the picture on a red background on the front cover, inside introduction, black and white photographs of performers and acts with text, programme in the centre and commercial advertising, 8p.p

Dates: 1970

Chipperfield's Circus and Menagerie Programme, 1947

 Item
Reference code: 178K43.230
Scope and Contents

White and blue photograph of roaring tiger's head on top section and blue and pink type on pink and white background in the bottom section on the front cover, inside introduction, blue and white photographs of performers and acts with text and programme in the centre, 8p.p

Dates: 1947